DISINFO: Finland as NATO member threatens Russia, echoing the Soviet-Finnish war of 1939-1940

DISINFORMATION CASE DETAILS

DISINFO: Finland as NATO member threatens Russia, echoing the Soviet-Finnish war of 1939-1940

SUMMARY

Finland is turning into a springboard for potential aggression against Russia, as it was in 1939, but now under the auspices of NATO. There are parallels between the current situation and the events that led to the outbreak of the Soviet-Finnish war. The causes of the 1939-1940 conflict are being deliberately distorted in Finland today. Ultranationalist forces in Finland demanded the creation of a "Great Finland," An aggressive propaganda policy was being pursued to seize Soviet lands, and militarisation was being actively carried out. On the eve of the Soviet-Finnish war, the Soviet leadership took all possible diplomatic steps for a peaceful settlement but Finland rejected all peace proposals. Its increased military potential posed a real threat to the security of the USSR.

RESPONSE

Recurring disinformation narrative attacking Finland’s NATO membership. This claim was made in the context of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Finland joined NATO in 2023 as a direct response to Russia’s unprovoked and unjustified aggression against Ukraine. This decision was not driven by hostility toward Russia but by a need to protect itself from potential aggression. NATO is a defensive alliance, and Finland’s accession was a sovereign choice to enhance its security rather than to destabilise Russia. Despite Kremlin allegations, Finland does not pose a military threat to Russia. Its military strategy is strictly defensive, aimed at deterrence rather than aggression. Unlike Russia, Finland has never invaded its neighbours, annexed territory, or issued nuclear threats. The claim that Finland is becoming a "springboard for aggression" is a continuation of Soviet-era falsehoods, similar to the propaganda used in 1939 to justify the USSR’s invasion of Finland (aka the Winter War of 1939-1940).

The narrative claiming that Finland provoked the USSR in 1939 is a disingenuous distortion of facts. The USSR demanded territorial concessions, and when Finland refused, the Soviets staged the Mainila incident, which was a false-flag attack to create a pretext for war. The Winter War was a result of Soviet aggression, not Finnish expansionism. The USSR violated international treaties and attempted to install a puppet government in Helsinki, while Finland fought only to defend its sovereignty. The Soviet Union was expelled from the League of Nations in 1939 for aggression against Finland.

Read similar disinformation cases claiming that Finland's President surrendered the country to NATO slavery, that Finland wants to invade Russia in Barbarossa 2.0 operation, and that With NATO membership, Finland sacrificed its development for the US interests.

Disclaimer

Cases in the EUvsDisinfo database focus on messages in the international information space that are identified as providing a partial, distorted, or false depiction of reality and spread key pro-Kremlin messages. This does not necessarily imply, however, that a given outlet is linked to the Kremlin or editorially pro-Kremlin, or that it has intentionally sought to disinform. EUvsDisinfo publications do not represent an official EU position, as the information and opinions expressed are based on media reporting and analysis of the East Stratcom Task Force.

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