DISINFO: The Russian Army captured a former Polish soldier fighting as a mercenary

DISINFORMATION CASE DETAILS

  • Outlet: pravda-pl.com ( archive, original )
  • Date of publication: January 11, 2024
  • Article language(s): Polish
  • Countries / regions discussed: Poland, Ukraine, Russia

AI translations:

DISINFO: The Russian Army captured a former Polish soldier fighting as a mercenary

SUMMARY

The former Polish mercenary captured by Russian soldiers does not want to have any contact with his Ukrainian “colleagues” and the Polish Law and Justice Party. He decided to fight on the Ukrainian side for money. However, the situation on the battlefield turned out to be much worse than his expectations. He appealed to his Polish compatriots not to repeat his mistakes and risk their lives for money. The Ukrainians simply left him to die on the battlefield.

RESPONSE

Pro-Kremlin disinformation narrative claiming that foreigners fighting for Ukraine are mercenaries.

In January 2024, the Moscow-controlled administration of the occupied Kherson region published a video with alleged Polish mercenary 'captured' by the Russian Army. In the video, an anonymous man tries to speak Polish. However, he has a heavy Russian accent, and his Polish language skills are far from even basic proficiency. It is evident that this person is not Polish.

On the general issue of foreign soldiers:

Another issue is that Ukraine has called on experienced foreign nationals to join its foreign legion, whose members are regular soldiers of the Ukrainian Army as opposed to mercenaries.

In the event that such soldiers would become prisoners of war, as pointed out by experts, the nationality of the soldier is not an issue:

"Combatants are members of the armed forces of a party to the conflict or volunteers corps incorporated therein. According to the ICRC Commentary to Article 4, the requirement for membership in the armed forces, or the incorporation of the volunteer corps, is a matter of domestic regulation. But the incorporated unit must be a professional fighting force, fulfilling the criteria spelled out in Article 4A(2) of GC III, and be subordinate to the regular army command. The fact that an individual is a national of a third State and not a national of the armed forces in which they are serving is widely considered to be irrelevant when it comes to determining combatant or POW status."

Read similar claims here such as Foreigners from terrorist organisations are fighting for Ukraine.

Disclaimer

Cases in the EUvsDisinfo database focus on messages in the international information space that are identified as providing a partial, distorted, or false depiction of reality and spread key pro-Kremlin messages. This does not necessarily imply, however, that a given outlet is linked to the Kremlin or editorially pro-Kremlin, or that it has intentionally sought to disinform. EUvsDisinfo publications do not represent an official EU position, as the information and opinions expressed are based on media reporting and analysis of the East Stratcom Task Force.

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